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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bricslawjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">BRICS Law Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Юридический журнал БРИКС</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-9058</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-2343</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House V.Ема</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21684/2412-2343-2025-12-4-70-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bricslawjournal-1435</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Mitigating Circumstances in the Law Sanctioning Administrative Violations of Vietnam and Some BRICS Countries</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4923-9501</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cao</surname><given-names>Minh Vu</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minh Vu Cao  – PhD in Law</p><p>669 Do Muoi, Linh Xuan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">minhcv@uel.edu.vn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0326-1868</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cao</surname><given-names>Thi Ngoc Anh</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Thi Ngoc Anh Cao  – Master’s Student</p><p>669 Do Muoi, Linh Xuan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">caongocanhthi.law@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>University of Economics and Law; Vietnam National University</institution><country>Viet Nam</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Academy of Public Administration and Governance</institution><country>Viet Nam</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Cao M., Cao T., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Cao M., Cao T.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Cao M., Cao T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.bricslawjournal.com/jour/article/view/1435">https://www.bricslawjournal.com/jour/article/view/1435</self-uri><abstract><p>Administrative violations are a type of violation that occurs commonly in society. In many cases, such violations are influenced by complex factors, including factors that reduce the level of risk that behavior poses to society. These are circumstances that mitigate administrative liability. Mitigating circumstances have a direct impact on the violator’s administrative liability. Specifically, the violator will suffer lower legal consequences than the violation in normal cases. Vietnam, along with some BRICS countries (such as Russia and China), is one of the few countries with laws on sanctioning administrative violations and specific regulations on circumstances that mitigate administrative liability. This article presents the results of our research on mitigating circumstances in the laws governing the sanctioning of administrative violations in Vietnam, the Russian Federation, and China. Additionally, the article compares and contrasts the regulations to draw conclusions about the similarities and differences in circumstances that mitigate administrative liability across the laws of these countries.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mitigating circumstances</kwd><kwd>administrative violations</kwd><kwd>Vietnam</kwd><kwd>Russian Federation</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>BRICS</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This research was funded by the University of Economics and Law, Vietnam and Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Amirault, J., &amp; Beauregard, E. (2014). The impact of aggravating and mitigating factors on the sentence severity of sex offenders: An exploration and comparison of differences between offending groups. 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